US hats and beret

"WEAR THE BERET PROUDLY, IT WILL BE A MARK OF DISTINCTION AND A BADGE OF COURAGE IN THE DIFFICULT DAYS AHEAD" 

President JOHN F. KENNEDY


5th Special Forces Group Airborne beret
(note Vietnamese made 5th flash)
(my collection)

 

The Wool Beret,  Rifle Green Army shade 297 was the SF's  most famous uniform feature and gave rise to the unit nickname the "Green Beret".

This was unofficially worn as early as 1952  and was only approved as the USSF official head gear after the personal intervention of President John F. Kennedy in 1961.  A "Flash" system was also adopted at the same time to identify the various SF Groups, Officers wore their ranks insignia pinned on it and enlisted personnel their Distinctive Insignia Crest.

The Green Beret hat was quite ill-suited to the Vietnam climate.
Special forces soldiers in the field often swapped it for the bush hat, a much more user-friendly hat.  However it was never too far away, often tucked in a fatigues pocket, ready to be placed on the head of its proud owner in case the press or brass were around!

Standard issue green beret, dated 1968,  with 5th US made flash and SF crest
This beret is from SGT Harlow Short Medic (A-5O2/CIDG hospital at Bien Hoa 1969/70)
(The beret is in a used condition and as brought back from Vietnam in 1970, click on the  beret photos to see details )

harlowberet11.jpg

harlowberet1a1.jpg


Another beret from Sgt Harlow Short, this was was worn while training in 1967 with the 6th prior to going to Vietnam.
 

6THharlow beret1.jpg

They both stayed over 30 years in his foot locker and unfortunately this one was damaged buy a decomposing stethoscope tube, see mark on the right hand side top of beret. Since the beret has been washed and most of the mark as disapeared

 harlowshortins1.jpg

Also enclosed a photo of some of his insignias, the tab and the wing are still sewn to poplin jungle materiel. The unused dark subdued SSI on the right is either an early US cut edge subdued or a high quality Vietnamese made  one (difficult to tell), the one on the left is the subdued merrow edge which started filtering through Vietnam in the early 70's, (this is easy recognisable by its tail and its olive color)

Above items are in my collection and kindly obtained from Sgt Harlow Short

 

One of the most precious items in the field was the bush hat often referred to as boonie hat.  It was so precious that often a spare one was tucked into a soldier's rucksack as this was his protection from the sun and the rain.

Many variations existed which were often individualized and tailor- made to the specific requirements of the individual.  The Cowboy hat was frequently seen and most used in the early years of the war.
The  bush hats often had the brim shortened, so as not to impair vision.  Sometimes the edge was cut and left to fray to give a more camouflaged edge. 
At times the brim of the hat was so shortened that it resembled a skull hat. 

shorten and cut brim 

(my collection)

Skull hat
(my collection)

"duck hunter" Cowboy style
(my collection)

CIDG pattern cap, 
seen in the photo below
(my collection)

Members of Gia Vuc A-113 team boarding a truck, 1965, Tiger Stripe hats and uniforms are worn by the US advisers.

SSG D.Klehn on patrol wearing patrol cap, "tiger stripe"  uniform
and armed with an M1/M2 carbine 1965

Good prices paid for any bring backs relating to Gia Vuc  and its A-teams, 
if you don't mind party away with some of your stuff, send me a line.

 

 

Go to the Green Beret website

 Steve Sherman the  archivist for 
 the Special Forces and Special Operations Associations  
 Need your help!

 

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